Webbed toes, medically known as syndactyly, occur when two or more toes are joined by skin, tissue, or bone. This condition develops during early fetal growth when the toes fail to fully separate before birth. Causes include genetic factors or certain developmental conditions. There are several types of webbing, including incomplete, where the toes are only partially joined, and complete, where they are connected to the tip. Webbing can also be simple, involving only skin, complex with bone fusion, or complicated with other deformities. A podiatrist can evaluate the condition, recommend treatment, and coordinate corrective surgery, if needed. If your child has been born with webbed toes, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can treat this condition, monitor it, and offer expert guidance for healthy foot development.

Congenital foot problems require immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact Alex Kim, DPM of AVID Foot & Ankle Center. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Congenital foot problems are deformities affecting the feet, toes, and/or ankles that children are born with. Some of these conditions have a genetic cause while others just happen. Some specific foot ailments that children may be born with include clubfeet, polydactyly/macrodactyly, and cleft foot. There are several other foot anomalies that can occur congenitally. What all of these conditions have in common is that a child may experience difficulty walking or performing everyday activities, as well as trouble finding footwear that fits their foot deformity. Some of these conditions are more serious than others. Consulting with a podiatrist as early as possible will help in properly diagnosing a child’s foot condition while getting the necessary treatment underway.

What are Causes of Congenital Foot Problem?

A congenital foot problem is one that happens to a child at birth. These conditions can be caused by a genetic predisposition, developmental or positional abnormalities during gestation, or with no known cause.

What are Symptoms of Congenital Foot Problems?

Symptoms vary by the congenital condition. Symptoms may consist of the following:

• Clubfoot, where tendons are shortened, bones are shaped differently, and the Achilles tendon is tight, causing the foot to point in and down. It is also possible for the soles of the feet to face each other.
• Polydactyly, which usually consists of a nubbin or small lump of tissue without a bone, a toe that is partially formed but has no joints, or an extra toe.
• Vertical talus, where the talus bone forms in the wrong position causing other bones in the foot to line up improperly, the front of the foot to point up, and the bottom of the foot to stiffen, with no arch, and to curve out.
• Tarsal coalition, when there is an abnormal connection of two or more bones in the foot leading to severe, rigid flatfoot.
• Cleft foot, where there are missing toes, a V-shaped cleft, and other anatomical differences.
• Macrodactyly, when the toes are abnormally large due to overgrowth of the underlying bone or soft tissue.

Treatment and Prevention

While there is nothing one can do to prevent congenital foot problems, raising awareness and receiving neonatal screenings are important. Early detection by taking your child to a podiatrist leads to the best outcome possible.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Little Elm, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Bone spurs are small, bony growths that develop when the body responds to stress or pressure on a bone over time. In the feet, they often form near the heel or toes due to repetitive strain, flat feet, tight calf muscles, or poorly fitting shoes. Heel spurs may develop along the underside of the heel bone where the plantar fascia attaches, sometimes linked with plantar fasciitis. Although some bone spurs cause no symptoms, others can lead to sharp or aching pain, tenderness, or inflammation, especially while walking or standing for long periods of time. Wearing proper footwear, stretching, and custom orthotics can ease discomfort by reducing pressure on the affected area. If heel or foot pain persists or worsens despite home care, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for an evaluation and specialized treatment to relieve discomfort and prevent further injury.

Heel spurs can be incredibly painful and sometimes may make you unable to participate in physical activities. To get medical care for your heel spurs, contact Alex Kim, DPM from AVID Foot & Ankle Center. Our doctor will do everything possible to treat your condition.

Heels Spurs

Heel spurs are formed by calcium deposits on the back of the foot where the heel is. This can also be caused by small fragments of bone breaking off one section of the foot, attaching onto the back of the foot. Heel spurs can also be bone growth on the back of the foot and may grow in the direction of the arch of the foot.

Older individuals usually suffer from heel spurs and pain sometimes intensifies with age. One of the main condition's spurs are related to is plantar fasciitis.

Pain

The pain associated with spurs is often because of weight placed on the feet. When someone is walking, their entire weight is concentrated on the feet. Bone spurs then have the tendency to affect other bones and tissues around the foot. As the pain continues, the feet will become tender and sensitive over time.

Treatments

There are many ways to treat heel spurs. If one is suffering from heel spurs in conjunction with pain, there are several methods for healing. Medication, surgery, and herbal care are some options.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Little Elm, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Windsurfing is an exciting sport, but it places the feet and ankles at risk for a variety of injuries. Collisions with the board can cause sprains, fractures, or bruising, while striking obstacles in the water may lead to cuts or more serious trauma. The constant pressure of balancing and adjusting foot position can also strain tendons and ligaments, increasing the chance of overuse injuries. A podiatrist can evaluate the extent of damage, provide treatment such as bracing or other procedures. If you experience pain or injury while windsurfing, it is suggested that you  schedule a visit with a podiatrist to protect your feet, recover safely, and continue enjoying the sport.

Ankle and foot injuries are common among athletes and in many sports. They can be caused by several problems and may be potentially serious. If you are feeling pain or think you were injured in a sporting event or when exercising, consult with Alex Kim, DPM from AVID Foot & Ankle Center. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Common Injuries

The most common injuries that occur in sporting activities include:

• Achilles Tendonitis
• Achilles Tendon Rupture
• Ankle Sprains
• Broken Foot
• Plantar Fasciitis
• Stress Fractures
• Turf Toe

Symptoms

Symptoms vary depending upon the injury and in some cases, there may be no symptoms at all. However, in most cases, some form of symptom is experienced. Pain, aching, burning, bruising, tenderness, tightness or stiffness, sensation loss, difficulty moving, and swelling are the most common symptoms.

Treatment

Just as symptoms vary depending upon the injury, so do treatment options. A common treatment method is known as the RICE method. This method involves rest, applying ice, compression and elevating the afflicted foot or ankle. If the injury appears to be more serious, surgery might be required, such as arthroscopic or reconstructive surgery. Lastly, rehabilitation or therapy might be needed to gain full functionality in the afflicted area. Any discomfort experienced by an athlete must be evaluated by a licensed, reputable medical professional.  

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Little Elm, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Morton’s neuroma is a painful condition that affects the ball of the foot, typically between the third and fourth toes. It is caused by a thickening of the tissue around one of the nerves leading to the toes, often due to repetitive stress, tight footwear, high heels, or abnormal foot structure. Symptoms include a sharp, burning pain in the forefoot, tingling or numbness in the toes, and the sensation of having a pebble or fold in the sock. The pain may worsen with walking or wearing shoes and may ease when the foot is at rest. A podiatrist can diagnose Morton’s neuroma through a physical examination, review of symptoms, and imaging tests if necessary. Treatment options include footwear changes, custom orthotics, corticosteroid injections, or in severe cases, surgical removal of the affected nerve. It is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist to receive a proper diagnosis and begin effective treatment for lasting relief.

Morton’s neuroma is a very uncomfortable condition to live with. If you think you have Morton’s neuroma, contact Alex Kim, DPM of AVID Foot & Ankle Center. Our doctor will attend to all of your foot care needs and answer any of your related questions.  

Morton’s Neuroma

Morton's neuroma is a painful foot condition that commonly affects the areas between the second and third or third and fourth toe, although other areas of the foot are also susceptible. Morton’s neuroma is caused by an inflamed nerve in the foot that is being squeezed and aggravated by surrounding bones.

What Increases the Chances of Having Morton’s Neuroma?

• Ill-fitting high heels or shoes that add pressure to the toe or foot
• Jogging, running or any sport that involves constant impact to the foot
• Flat feet, bunions, and any other foot deformities

Morton’s neuroma is a very treatable condition. Orthotics and shoe inserts can often be used to alleviate the pain on the forefront of the feet. In more severe cases, corticosteroids can also be prescribed. In order to figure out the best treatment for your neuroma, it’s recommended to seek the care of a podiatrist who can diagnose your condition and provide different treatment options.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Little Elm, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Pregnancy can affect the body in a variety of ways. Weight gain, hormonal changes, and increased bodily fluids during pregnancy can all have negative effects on your feet and ankles. A loosening of joints and ligaments can also lead to flat feet, bunions, and ankle instability exacerbated by weight gain—which can also cause the feet to swell and widen. Blood flow irregularities can also produce cramping, swelling and pain in the feet and calves. While many of these adverse effects will subside post-pregnancy, some conditions can remain problematic. If you are struggling with these issues, you should consult with a podiatrist. 

Pregnant women with swollen feet can be treated with a variety of different methods that are readily available. For more information about other cures for swollen feet during pregnancy, consult with Alex Kim, DPM from AVID Foot & Ankle Center. Our doctor will attend to all of your foot and ankle needs.

What Foot Problems Can Arise During Pregnancy?

One problem that can occur is overpronation, which occurs when the arch of the foot flattens and tends to roll inward.  This can cause pain and discomfort in your heels while you’re walking or even just standing up, trying to support your baby.  

Another problem is edema, or swelling in the extremities. This often affects the feet during pregnancy but tends to occur in the later stages. 

How Can I Keep My Feet Healthy During Pregnancy?

• Wearing orthotics can provide extra support for the feet and help distribute weight evenly
• Minimize the amount of time spent walking barefoot
• Wear shoes with good arch support
• Wear shoes that allow for good circulation to the feet
• Elevate feet if you experience swelling
• Massage your feet
• Get regular, light exercise, such as walking, to promote blood circulation to the feet

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Little Elm, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.